Bupyeong-gu
Origin and History
Bupyeong is originally developed as region that was different from Incheon. It was called Jubutogun of Koguryo during the period of Three Kingdoms, while it was called Jangjaegun during the united Silla dynasty. It was referred to by names Suju, Ahnam, Gyeyang, gilju, and Bupyeong during the Korea dynasty, and it was also referred to as Bupyeong during the Chosun dynasty.
This area was included in Bucheongun Bunaemyun in 1914, and it was first included in Incheonbu in 1940. It must noted that after the 1970s, Seo-gu and Gyeyang-gu were separated due to the rapid expansion taking place from the acceleration of industrial development and construction of big apartment complexes. On March 1, 1995, its name was changed from Buk-gu to Bupyeong-gu, a district with 22 dongs. The office building of Bupyeong-gu moved to its current location on October 1, 1996.
| Name | Year | Notice |
|---|---|---|
| Koguryo | 470 | Jubutogun *Origin of Bupyeongeupho (administrative district) |
| United Silla | 757 | Jangjaegun |
| 995 | Renamed as Suju *Jijusa at Suju in 1080 | |
| Chosun | 1413 | Bupyeongdohobu |
| The Empire of Korea (Japanese Occupation) |
1914.3.1 | Bunaemyun Shinsulro Bucheongun |
| 1940.4.1 | Included Bunaemyun and Seogotmyun of Bucheongun in Incheonbu through the 2nd expansion of Bucheongunbuyuk → Opened Bupyeong and Seogot | |
| The Empire of Korea (American Military Occupation) |
1945.10.10 | Renamed Incheonbu into Jaemulpo City, |
| Republic of Korea | 1948.11.17 | Incheon City according to law 8. Made Bupyeong and Segot branches into agency |
| 1968.1.1 | Integrated Bupyeong and Segot branches according to law 1919 → renamed as "Buk-gu" | |
| 1981.7.1 | Incheon Direct Control City according to law 3424 | |
| 1988.1.1 | Separated Seo-gu (19 dongs) through president edit 12367. | |
| 1988.5.1 | Established Buk-gu as a self-governing district. | |
| 1989.1.1 | Included part of Geyangmyun Gimpogun Gyeonggido in Buk-gu according to law 4051. | |
| 1995.1.1 | Incheon Metropolitan City according to law 4802 | |
| 1995.3.1 | Separated Geyang-gu (11 dongs) and renamed Buk-gu into Bupyeong-gu (21 dongs) | |
| 1995.7.1 | Started the 1st self-governing civil government | |
| 2002.7.1 | Started the 2nd civil government | |
| 2002.7.1 | Started the 3rd civil government | |
| 2006.7.1 | Started the 4th civil government |